LoRaWAN is a long-range wireless technology widely deployed in the Internet of Things (IoT). Sensor networks, built upon LoRaWAN, offer unique capabilities for monitoring and controlling various assets over extensive geographical areas. These systems leverage low-power wide-area network (LPWAN) characteristics to transmit data from remote devices w

Low-power LR-WAN sensor networks are emerging as a transformative technology in industrial Internet of Things (IoT) applications. Their ability to reliably transmit data over long distances with minimal power consumption makes them ideal for monitoring and controlling assets in harsh environments, such as factories, oil rigs, but agricultural field